Despite the growing popularity of
western labels in Japan, while Britons trust in brands such as Toshiba,
and sport kimono-style tops, there are still a huge culture differences
between East and West. Yet people each year choose to uproot and
immigrate, including Western women marrying Japanese men. So what's
it like to live and marry into a different culture?
Japanese society is known for its strong sense of national identity.
Combined with immigration and visa laws that can be impressively
tricky, some expatriates feel they can never be more than a guest.
'I will always be a gaijin from the Japanese point of view, even
if I live here for fifty years,' said Jo, who is due to marry her
fiancé Yasutoki, a Japanese international translator in a
few months. The couple met when Jo was teaching English in Tokyo.
Yasutoki was her student, and when the couple fell in love they
travelled across Africa together before returning to live in Tokyo.
'I don't think I will ever feel Japanese,' said Jo, who works as
an English teacher. 'But I don't really mind as I will always be
British.' Annerose Mitsushita, a Swiss concierge married to a Japanese
man agreed. 'I will always look like and be seen as a foreigner,'
she said. 'But it has its advantages sometimes.'
However, on a personal level it seems that international relations
are less challenging. Jo admitted that although at first it was
hard to communicate across the cultural barriers between herself
and her partner, 'we now understand each other much better. The
differences make the relationship more interesting.' For Annerose,
it is a compromise where she and her husband communicate in their
second language of English, whilst on the 'rare times we meet with
his parents, my husband translates.' On the universal problem of
in-laws, Jo added 'my fiancé's mother expects me to behave
like a Japanese girl, which makes life here much more difficult.'
It would seem that compromise is an important factor right down
to running the household. Though traditionally in Japan, the husband
leaves his wife to run the house while he earns a living, the economic
slump means that some couples cannot support this lifestyle. 'I
have to work too,' said Annerose, 'otherwise we would not be able
to live comfortably. In fact everything that is not an absolute
necessity would become a luxury.' Jo agreed. 'We need the money.
Plus not working would drive me nuts.'
But in a country where the average salary man is finding it hard
to secure a decent job, what are the possibilities for expatriate
women who speak little of the native language?
'I would say my options are limited here,' said Annerose, who has
worked as a teacher and translator in the past. 'I don't really
have a career plan and I am now earning half what I would earn in
Switzerland. I would have to pass a translator exam if I want to
become a tourist guide.' Jo disagreed. 'Career options are limited
if you don't learn the local language. But as an ESL
teacher in Japan I can live quite comfortably. Compared to friends
back home earning a similar wage, I work fewer hours (25 a week)
with great holidays.' But although promotion is possible, Jo foresaw
that it would only be 'teaching at a university.'
While many Japanese subscribe to Shinto
or Buddhist ceremonies for important ceremonies, there is a growing
trend for Western style marriages. 'They are usually in a hotel
room modelled on a church. The priest is often not genuine; you
hear about ESL
teachers taking ceremonies at the weekend for extra money,' said
Jo, who plans to get married in the 'neutral territory' of Cambodia.
'We will have a typical formal do in Japan, and then a party in
the UK with my family.' Annerose agreed that the current trend is
too 'Hollywood show' for her taste. 'We had a plain city hall wedding,
and a small party with family in Switzerland.'
Neither couple claims to have strong religious views, though there
is also the issue of raising children in a foreign country. Jo suggested
that there might be cultural differences. 'I don't foresee any major
differences at home, but the education system here is very different.
Kids work, work, work, and I don't really agree with that.' However,
there are also benefits. 'Drug and crime rates here involving kids
are much lower than back home. I am more concerned about how a mixed
race child would be accepted. Many Japanese see foreign friends
as a status symbol, like a Gucci bag. I'd like our children to attend
an international school, where religious understanding and tolerance
is taught, but my fiancé and I haven't really discussed it.'
 |